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Understanding the Medical Steps in Surrogacy

  • Writer: Emily
    Emily
  • Dec 6, 2025
  • 4 min read

Embarking on the journey of surrogacy is a beautiful and generous choice. It’s natural to feel a mix of excitement and curiosity about what lies ahead, especially when it comes to the medical side of things. I want to walk you through the surrogacy medical steps with warmth and clarity, so you feel supported and informed every step of the way. This process is designed with care, ensuring your health and well-being are always a priority.


The First Surrogacy Medical Steps: What to Expect


When you decide to become a gestational carrier, the first medical steps are all about understanding your health and preparing your body for the journey ahead. This phase usually begins with a thorough medical evaluation. You’ll undergo a series of tests to check your overall health, reproductive system, and any potential risks.


These tests often include:


  • Blood work to check hormone levels and screen for infections

  • Ultrasounds to assess your uterus and ovaries

  • Physical exams to ensure you’re in good health


This initial screening helps the medical team confirm that your body is ready to support a pregnancy safely. It’s also a chance for you to ask questions and express any concerns you might have. Remember, this is a partnership, and your comfort is key.


Close-up view of medical equipment used for fertility testing
Medical equipment for fertility testing

Once cleared, you’ll move on to the next phase, which involves preparing your body hormonally. This preparation is crucial for the embryo transfer, where the embryo created from the intended parents’ egg and sperm will be placed in your uterus.


Navigating the Surrogacy Medical Steps with Confidence


The next steps involve a carefully timed series of hormone treatments. These hormones help prepare your uterine lining to be the perfect home for the embryo. You might receive medications such as estrogen and progesterone, which are typically administered through injections or patches.


During this time, you’ll have regular appointments for ultrasounds and blood tests. These check-ups monitor how your body is responding to the hormones and ensure the lining is thick enough to support implantation.


It’s normal to feel a bit overwhelmed by the medications and appointments, but your medical team will guide you gently through each step. They will explain what to expect and how to manage any side effects, which are usually mild.


When the time is right, the embryo transfer will take place. This is a simple, outpatient procedure where the embryo is placed into your uterus using a thin catheter. It’s usually painless and quick, and you can resume normal activities shortly after.


If you want to learn more about the detailed surrogacy medical procedures, OVS Care offers compassionate guidance and clear explanations to help you feel at ease.


Eye-level view of a clinic room prepared for embryo transfer
Clinic room ready for embryo transfer

What Will Disqualify Me from Being a Surrogate?


It’s important to know that not everyone is medically eligible to become a surrogate. Certain health conditions or factors might disqualify someone from this role, and that’s okay. The goal is to ensure the safety of both you and the baby.


Some common reasons for disqualification include:


  • Chronic health conditions like uncontrolled diabetes or high blood pressure

  • History of certain pregnancy complications such as preeclampsia or premature birth

  • Uterine abnormalities or surgeries that affect the ability to carry a pregnancy

  • Lifestyle factors such as smoking or substance use


Each case is unique, and your medical team will review your history carefully. If you have concerns about your eligibility, be open and honest during your evaluation. This transparency helps everyone involved make the best decisions.


Remember, being a surrogate is a gift, and it’s essential that your health is protected throughout the process.


Supporting Your Body and Mind During the Medical Process


The surrogacy medical steps can be physically and emotionally demanding. It’s perfectly normal to experience a range of feelings, from excitement to anxiety. Taking care of yourself is just as important as following the medical instructions.


Here are some gentle tips to support your well-being:


  • Stay hydrated and eat balanced meals to nourish your body.

  • Rest when you need to and listen to your body’s signals.

  • Practice relaxation techniques like deep breathing or gentle yoga.

  • Keep open communication with your medical team and surrogacy coordinator.

  • Connect with other surrogates or support groups to share experiences and encouragement.


Your emotional health is a vital part of this journey. Don’t hesitate to seek support if you feel overwhelmed. You are not alone, and many have walked this path with kindness and strength.


Looking Ahead: What Happens After the Medical Steps?


Once the embryo transfer is complete, the waiting period begins. This is when you’ll continue hormone support and have follow-up appointments to check for pregnancy. If the transfer is successful, you’ll move into the pregnancy phase, where regular prenatal care will keep you and the baby healthy.


If the transfer isn’t successful, it’s okay to feel disappointed. Many surrogates go through multiple cycles before a pregnancy is achieved. Your medical team will discuss next steps and options with you, always with compassion.


Throughout the pregnancy, you’ll have ongoing support from your healthcare providers and the intended parents. This partnership is built on trust, respect, and shared hope.


Surrogacy is a remarkable journey filled with moments of joy and learning. By understanding the surrogacy medical steps, you empower yourself to navigate this path with confidence and grace.


Thank you for considering this incredible role. Your kindness and courage make dreams come true for families around the world.

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